April 22, 2008

Proven Ways to Treat Mental Illness

by Scott Allen Barker

Mental illnesses are medical conditions that disrupt a person's thinking, feeling, mood, ability to relate to others, and daily functioning. Mental illnesses can affect persons of any age, race, religion, or income. Mental illnesses are not the result of personal weakness, lack of character, or poor upbringing. Mental illness is an illness just like a physical illness.

Disorders

Categories of diagnoses in these schemes may include mood disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders, eating disorders, developmental disorders, personality disorders, and many other categories. Commonly recognized categories of anxiety disorders include specific phobia, Generalized anxiety disorder, Social Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, Agoraphobia, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychotic disorders centrally involving this domain include Schizophrenia and Delusional disorder.

Symptoms

Although the symptoms of mental illness can range from mild to severe and are different depending on the type of mental illness, a person with an untreated mental illness often is unable to cope with life's daily routines and demands. For instance, some disorders have similar symptoms and clinical features but are actually very different in terms of their underlying biology. Persons suffering from any of the severe mental disorders present with a variety of symptoms that may include inappropriate anxiety, disturbances of thought and perception, dysregulation of mood, and cognitive dysfunction.

Treatment

Psychotherapy and psychiatric medication are two major treatment options, as well as supportive interventions. Antidepressants are used for the treatment of clinical depression as well as often for anxiety and other disorders. Most people diagnosed with a serious mental illness can experience relief from their symptoms by actively participating in an individual treatment plan. Early identification and treatment is of vital importance; By ensuring access to the treatment and recovery supports that are proven effective, recovery is accelerated and the further harm related to the course of illness is minimized.

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Filed under Health by Scott Allen Barker

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